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Policy Analysis of Environmental Carrying Capacity to Improve Environmental Pilar Targets (SDGs) in Central Java

Environmental and Forestry Office of Central Java Province, Indonesia

Received: 3 Jun 2025; Revised: 2 Jul 2025; Accepted: 11 Aug 2025; Available online: 11 Aug 2025; Published: 13 Dec 2025.
Editor(s): Marcelinus Christwardana
Open Access Copyright (c) 2025 The Author(s). Published by Centre of Biomass and Renewable Energy (CBIORE)
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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Abstract

The impact of global climate change has changed the cropping pattern system and the quality of carrying capacity and environmental capacity in accordance with current dynamics. Increased sea temperatures and the El-Nino and La-Nina phenomena cause changes in environmental conditions that affect monthly rainfall, thus disrupting the pattern and production of agricultural products. This study was conducted to ensure that the policy on carrying capacity and environmental capacity becomes a reference in all development planning documents in Central Java Province. The research objectives are analyzing the benefits and urgency of carrying capacity and environmental capacity in Central Java. And provide policy recommendations to integrate the carrying capacity and capacity of the environment in order to improve the achievement of the target indicators of sustainable development goals from the environmental sector as a basis for formulating sustainable development scenarios. The result of the study concluded that Central Java Province has not optimally implemented the carrying capacity and capacity policy in development planning so the negative impact of development in the form of environmental damage is still a priority issue in achieving sustainable development goals.

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Keywords: Carrying Capacity; Environmental Capacity; Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs); Climate Change; Central Java Province

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