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Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles and degradation of AZO-dyes using Cestrum diurnum plant extract, and antimicrobial activities of AgNP’s.

1Graduate Program of Environmental Science, School of Postgraduate Studies, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia

2Department of Chemistry Government Postgraduate College, Haripur, Kyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan

3Graduate Program of Environmental Science, School of Postgraduate Studies, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia

Received: 28 Jun 2023; Revised: 10 Jul 2023; Accepted: 22 Jul 2023; Available online: 26 Jul 2023; Published: 2 Aug 2023.
Editor(s): Marcelinus Christwardana
Open Access Copyright (c) 2023 The Author(s). Published by Centre of Biomass and Renewable Energy (CBIORE)
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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Abstract

Nanoparticles play an important role now days in different fields like drug delivery, diagnostics, therapy, engineering, energy, healthcare and Environment.  The goal of this study was to synthesize Silver Nanoparticles from extract of C. dirnum plant, degradation of azo-dyes with synthesized AgNP’s and finding bioactivity of AgNP’s against bacteria’s. The UV-Visible analysis of solution after addition of AgNP’s showed that the addition of silver NP’s reduced the absorbance peak of methyl orange from 2.87 to 1.0 and absorbance peak of methyl red decreased from 2.92 to 1.75. Green synthesis concepts can be used to create metal nano-particles, which have a promising future in the Azo-dye breakdown process. C. diurnum leaf extract acts as a reducing agent to synthesize metal nano-particles, providing environmentally friendly and energy-efficient alternatives. Bioactivity of AgNP's against gram negative and gram-positive bacteria were tested which gave strong inhibition against bacteria.  

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Keywords: Nano- particles; Plant Extract; Green synthesis; C. diurnum; Azo-dyes; Methyl Orange; Methyl Red; spectrophotometry; Anti-bio-activity.
Funding: Diponegoro university , Semarang Indoneshia, Government post graduate college Haripur, Pakistan

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